Network theory miscellaneous


  1. For the circuit shown below, the power absorbed by 2Ω resistor is—











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    The given circuit:

    From above figure we conclude that the current passing through 2Ω resistor is 3A.
    So,
    Power absorbed = I2R = 32 × 2 = 18W.

    Correct Option: C

    The given circuit:

    From above figure we conclude that the current passing through 2Ω resistor is 3A.
    So,
    Power absorbed = I2R = 32 × 2 = 18W.


  1. The effective inductance of the circuit shown below—











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    The given circuit:

    Leq = L1 + L2 + L3 – 2M12 + 2M23
    where
    L1 = 3H, L2 = 2H, L3 = 6H, M12 = 2H, M23 = 3H
    Now,
    Leq = 3H + 2H + 6H – 2 × 2H + 2 × 3H
    or
    Leq = 11H – 4H + 6H = 13H
    Hence alternative (A) is the correct choice.

    Correct Option: A

    The given circuit:

    Leq = L1 + L2 + L3 – 2M12 + 2M23
    where
    L1 = 3H, L2 = 2H, L3 = 6H, M12 = 2H, M23 = 3H
    Now,
    Leq = 3H + 2H + 6H – 2 × 2H + 2 × 3H
    or
    Leq = 11H – 4H + 6H = 13H
    Hence alternative (A) is the correct choice.



  1. The circuit shown below, will act as an ideal current source with respect to terminals A and B, when frequency is—











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    =
    1
    rad/sec
    LC

    or
    =
    1
    1
    × 1
    16

    = 4 rad/sec.

    Correct Option: C

    =
    1
    rad/sec
    LC

    or
    =
    1
    1
    × 1
    16

    = 4 rad/sec.


  1. For the circuit shown below, the power absorbed by 2Ω resistor and power delivered by 10V source will be—











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    The given circuit:

    From figure, 20 – 2I – 8 I – 10 = 0
    or
    I = 1A
    Power absorbed by 2Ω resistor = I2R = 12 × 2 = 2W
    Power delivered by 10V source = – VI = – 10 × 1 = – 10W
    [Note: Here negative sign is taken because current is entering at the negative terminal of the 10V voltage source]
    Hence alternative (C) is the correct choice.

    Correct Option: C

    The given circuit:

    From figure, 20 – 2I – 8 I – 10 = 0
    or
    I = 1A
    Power absorbed by 2Ω resistor = I2R = 12 × 2 = 2W
    Power delivered by 10V source = – VI = – 10 × 1 = – 10W
    [Note: Here negative sign is taken because current is entering at the negative terminal of the 10V voltage source]
    Hence alternative (C) is the correct choice.



  1. In the given figure, the Thevenin’s equivalent pair (voltage, impedance), as seen at the terminals P–Q, is given by—











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    The given circuit:

    Rth Calculation:

    Rth = 10 || 10 = 5Ω
    Vth Calculation:

    I =
    4V
    =
    4V
    = 0.4 A
    Req10Ω

    I1 = 0.4 ×
    20
    = 0.2A
    20 + 20

    Vth = I1 × 10Ω = 0·2 × 10 = 2V
    Hence alternative (A) is the correct choice.

    Correct Option: A

    The given circuit:

    Rth Calculation:

    Rth = 10 || 10 = 5Ω
    Vth Calculation:

    I =
    4V
    =
    4V
    = 0.4 A
    Req10Ω

    I1 = 0.4 ×
    20
    = 0.2A
    20 + 20

    Vth = I1 × 10Ω = 0·2 × 10 = 2V
    Hence alternative (A) is the correct choice.