Mechanical and structural analysis miscellaneous


Mechanical and structural analysis miscellaneous

Mechanics and Structural Analysis

  1. If a small concrete cube is submerged deep in still water in such a way that the pressure exerted on all faces of the cube is p, then the maximum shear stress developed inside the cube is









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    NA

    Correct Option: A

    NA


  1. As per IS 800:2007, the cross-section in which the extreme fiber can reach the yield stress, but cannot develop the plastic moment of resistance due to failure by local buckling is classified as
    (a)
    (b)
    (c)
    (d)









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    semi-compact section

    Correct Option: C

    semi-compact section



  1. The creep strains are









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    caused due to dead loads only

    Correct Option: A

    caused due to dead loads only


  1. A simply supported beam AB of span, L = 24 m is subjected to two wheel loads acting at a distance, d = 5 m apart as shown in the figure below. Each wheel transmits is a load, P = 3 kN and may occupy any position along the beam. If the beam is an I-section having section modulus, S = 16.2 cm3, the maximum bending stress (in GPa) due to the wheel loads is_______________









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    σ
    =
    m
    yI

    ⇒ σ =
    m
    . y =
    m
    Iz

    =
    28.5 × 106
    16.2 × 103

    (m = 3 × 9.5 = 28.5)
    = 1759.2 GPa

    Correct Option: D


    σ
    =
    m
    yI

    ⇒ σ =
    m
    . y =
    m
    Iz

    =
    28.5 × 106
    16.2 × 103

    (m = 3 × 9.5 = 28.5)
    = 1759.2 GPa



  1. A horizontal beam ABC is loaded as shown in the figure below. The distance of the point of contraflexure from end A (in m) is ____









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    Take RC at redundant
    By Marshall Reciprocal Theorem
    Deflection at C due to load B, ∆BC

    BC =
    10 ×(0.75)3
    +
    10 ×(0.75)3
    × 0.25
    3EI2EI

    =
    2.11
    EI

    Deflection at C due to redundant Rc, ∆cc
    cc =
    Rc ×(0.75)3
    =
    0.141Rc
    3EIEI

    ∴ ∆c = 0
    2.11
    -
    0.141Rc
    = 0
    EIEI

    Rc =
    2.11
    = 15 KN
    0.141


    Mx = 10x – 15 × (x – 0.25) = 0
    ⇒ = 10x – 15x + 3.75 = 0
    ⇒ x = 0.75m
    ∴ Distanced contraflexure from C = 0.75m
    ⇒ Distanced contraflexure from A = 1 – 0.75 = 0.25m

    Correct Option: A


    Take RC at redundant
    By Marshall Reciprocal Theorem
    Deflection at C due to load B, ∆BC

    BC =
    10 ×(0.75)3
    +
    10 ×(0.75)3
    × 0.25
    3EI2EI

    =
    2.11
    EI

    Deflection at C due to redundant Rc, ∆cc
    cc =
    Rc ×(0.75)3
    =
    0.141Rc
    3EIEI

    ∴ ∆c = 0
    2.11
    -
    0.141Rc
    = 0
    EIEI

    Rc =
    2.11
    = 15 KN
    0.141


    Mx = 10x – 15 × (x – 0.25) = 0
    ⇒ = 10x – 15x + 3.75 = 0
    ⇒ x = 0.75m
    ∴ Distanced contraflexure from C = 0.75m
    ⇒ Distanced contraflexure from A = 1 – 0.75 = 0.25m