Industrial Engineering Miscellaneous


Industrial Engineering Miscellaneous

Industrial Engineering

  1. The jobs arrive at a facility, for service, in a random manner. The probability distribution of number of arrivals of jobs in a fixed time interval is









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    Since arrival rates depends upon the time factor, so accordingly graph can be chosen from Poisson distribution, but normal distribution expresses same result throughout.

    Correct Option: B


    Since arrival rates depends upon the time factor, so accordingly graph can be chosen from Poisson distribution, but normal distribution expresses same result throughout.


  1. Demand during lead time with associated probabilities is shown below:

    Expected demand during lead time is









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    Probability

    Expected demand during lead time
    ⇒  7.5 + 9.8 + 15.75 + 16 + 25.5 = 74.55

    Correct Option: C

    Probability

    Expected demand during lead time
    ⇒  7.5 + 9.8 + 15.75 + 16 + 25.5 = 74.55



  1. Two machines of the same production rate are available for use. On machine 1, the fixed cost is Rs. 100 and the variable cost is Rs. 2 per piece produced. The corresponding numbers for the machine are Rs. 200 and Rs. 1 respectively. For certain strategic reasons both the machines are to be used concurrently. The sale price of the first 800 units is Rs. 3.50 per unit & and subsequently it is only Rs. 3.00. The breakeven production rate for each machine is









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    For Machine M1:
    Fixed cost = Rs 100
    Variable cost = Rs 2 per piece
    For Machine M2:
    Fixed cost = Rs 200
    Variable cost = 1 Rs per piece
    Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost × Number of units.
    Total cost of production on machine M1 & M2 is
    ⇒  100 + 2n + 200 + n = 300 + 2n
    For the first 300 units, selling price is 3.50 Rs per unit.
    So the break even point
    300 + 3n = 3.50 (n+n)
    300 + 3n = 3.50 (2 n)
    7n = 300 + 3n = n = 75

    Correct Option: A

    For Machine M1:
    Fixed cost = Rs 100
    Variable cost = Rs 2 per piece
    For Machine M2:
    Fixed cost = Rs 200
    Variable cost = 1 Rs per piece
    Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost × Number of units.
    Total cost of production on machine M1 & M2 is
    ⇒  100 + 2n + 200 + n = 300 + 2n
    For the first 300 units, selling price is 3.50 Rs per unit.
    So the break even point
    300 + 3n = 3.50 (n+n)
    300 + 3n = 3.50 (2 n)
    7n = 300 + 3n = n = 75


  1. An electronic equipment manufacturer has decided to add a component subassembly operation that can produce 80 units during a regular 8-hour shift. This operation consists of three activities as below

    For line balancing the number of work stations required for the activities M, E and T would respectively be









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    Number of units produce in a day = so units working hour in a day = 8 hours

    Time taken to produce 1 unit =
    8
    × 60 = 6 min
    80

    T = 6 min

    Number of work station are the whole number more the function.
    So no of work station required for the activities, M, E & T would be 2, 3, 4, 1

    Correct Option: A

    Number of units produce in a day = so units working hour in a day = 8 hours

    Time taken to produce 1 unit =
    8
    × 60 = 6 min
    80

    T = 6 min

    Number of work station are the whole number more the function.
    So no of work station required for the activities, M, E & T would be 2, 3, 4, 1



  1. A maintenance service facility has Poisson arrival rates, negative exponential service time and operates on a 'first come first served' queue discipline. Break-downs occur on an average of 3 per day with a range of zero to eight. The maintenance crew can service an average of 6 machines per day with a range of zero to seven. The mean waiting time for an item to be serviced would be









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    Given: λ = 3 per day (arrival rate)
    μ = 6 per day (service rate)
    Mean waiting time for an item to serviced

    =
    λ
    =
    3
    =
    1
    ×
    1
    =
    1
    day.
    μ(μ − λ)6(6 − 3)236

    Correct Option: A

    Given: λ = 3 per day (arrival rate)
    μ = 6 per day (service rate)
    Mean waiting time for an item to serviced

    =
    λ
    =
    3
    =
    1
    ×
    1
    =
    1
    day.
    μ(μ − λ)6(6 − 3)236