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  1. The marked price of an electric iron is ₹ 300. The shopkeeper allows a discount of 12% and still gains 10%. If no discount is allowed, his gain per cent would have been :
    1. 20%
    2. 25%
    3. 27%
    4. 30%
Correct Option: B

Here , The marked price of an electric iron = ₹ 300
Discount = 12%
According to question ,
SP of electric iron = 88% of 300

SP of electric iron = ₹
300 × 88
= ₹ 264
100

Profit = 10%
∴  CP of electric iron =
100
× 264 = ₹ 240
110

After no discount,
Gain = 300 – 240 = ₹ 60
Gain percent =
60
× 100 = 25%
240

Second Method :
Here, M.P. = ₹ 300, r = 10%, D = 12%.
With the help of given formula ,
M.P.
=
100 + r
C.P.100 − D

300
=
100 + 10
C.P.100 − 12

C.P. =
300 × 88
110

Gain % (without discount) =
300 − 240
× 100 = 25%
240



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