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B borrows ₹ 5,000 from A at 6% p.a. simple interest and lends it to C at compound interest of 10% p.a. If B collects the money back from C after 2 years and repays A, the profit made by B in the transaction is
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- ₹ 1,050
- ₹ 500
- ₹ 450
- ₹ 600
Correct Option: C
Given that , Principal = ₹ 5,000 , Time = 2 years , Rate = 6% p.a
Interest got by A = | |
100 |
Interest got by A = | = Rs. 600 | |
100 |
Now , Time = 2 years , Rate = 10% p.a
C.I. received by B = P | 1 + | T | − 1 | |||||
100 |
C.I. received by B = 5000 | 1 + | 2 | − 1 | |||||
100 |
C.I. received by B = 5000 | 2 | − 1 | |||||
10 |
C.I. received by B = 5000 | − 1 | |||
100 |
C.I. received by B = | = Rs. 1050 | |
100 |
B’s profit = C.I. received by B - Interest got by A
∴ B’s profit = Rs. (1050 – 600) = Rs. 450