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  1. In a factory, the production of cycles rose to 48, 400 from 40,000 in 2 years. The rate of growth per annum is
    1. 9%
    2. 8%
    3. 10.5%
    4. 10%
Correct Option: D

Using Rule 17,
If the rate of increase per annum be R%, then

A = P1 +
R
T
100

⇒ 48400 = 400001 +
R
2
100

484
= 1 +
R
2
100100

121
=
11
2 = 1 +
R
2
10010100

⇒ 1 +
R
=
11
10010

R
=
11
- 1 =
1
1001010

⇒ R =
100
= 10% per annum
10



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