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  1. If the length of a rectangle is increased by 25% and the width is decreased by 20%, then the area of the rectangle :
    1. increases by 5%
    2. decreases by 5%
    3. remains unchanged
    4. increases by 10%
Correct Option: C

Using Rule 10,

According to question,
Area of original rectangle = xy
Area of new rectangle = 1.25x × 0.80y = xy

∴ Effective change = 25 - 20 -
25 × 20
% = 0%
100

i.e. Hence, the area of the rectangle remains unchanged.



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