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  1. Given that : ∆ABC ~ ∆PQR, If
    area (∆ PQR)
    =
    256
    area (∆ ABC)441

    and PR = 12 cm, then AC is equal to
    1. 15.75 cm
    2. 16 cm
    3. 12 2 cm
    4. 15.5 cm
Correct Option: A


The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of squares of any two corresponding sides.

Area of ∆PQR
=
PR²
Area of ∆ABCAC²

PR²
=
256
AC²441

12²
=
256
AC²441

Taking square roots of both sides,
12
=
16
AC21

⇒ 16 × AC = 12 × 21
⇒ AC =
12 × 21
=
63
164

= 15.75 cm.



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