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  1. The loss incurred on selling 21 articles equals the selling price of 3 articles. Then the loss per cent is
    1. 9
      1
      %
      11
    2. 10%
    3. 12
      1
      %
      2
    4. 11
      1
      %
      9
Correct Option: C

Given in question, S.P. of 3 articles = C.P. of 21 articles – S.P. of 21 articles
⇒ S.P. of 24 articles = C.P. of 21 articles

S.P.
=
21
C.P.24

Loss = 24 - 21 = 3
∴ Loss percent =
3
× 100
24

Loss percent = 12
1
%
2

We can find required answer with the help of given formula :
Here, p = 21, q = 3
Loss% =
q × 100
p + q

Loss% =
3 × 100
21 + 3

Loss% =
100
=
25
= 12
1
%
822



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