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  1. A man sells an article at 10% loss. If he had sold it at $ 10 more, he would have gained 10%. The cost price of the article is
    1. $ 50
    2. $ 55
    3. $ 100
    4. $ 110
Correct Option: A

Let the C.P be $ y.

First selling price = 90% of y = $
9y
10

Second selling price = 9y + 10
10

∴ 110% of y = 9y + 10
10

11y
=
9y
+ 10 ⇒
2y
= 10
101010

⇒ y =
10 × 10
= 50 = $ 50
2

We can find required answer with the help of given formula :
Here, a = 10%, R= 10, b = 10%
C.P. =
R × 100
b + a

C.P. =
10 × 100
= $ 50
10 + 10



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