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  1. A person sold an article at 20% profit on the selling price. Afterwards, when the cost price reduced by 10%, then he also reduced the selling price by 10%. His percentage of profit on cost price will be
    1. 30%
    2. 25%
    3. 22.5%
    4. 12.5%
Correct Option: B

Here , Gain % = 20%

Gain percent =
Gain
× 100
S.P.

⇒ 20 =
S.P. - C.P.
× 100
S.P.

⇒ S.P. = 5 (S.P. – C.P.)
⇒ 5 C.P. = 5 S.P. – S.P. = 4 S.P.
⇒ S.P. =5C.P. =1 + 1C.P.
44

∴ Required gain percent = 25%



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