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  1. An article is listed at ₹ 920. A customer pays ₹ 742.90 for it after getting two successive discounts. If the rate of first discount is 15%, the rate of 2nd discount is
    1. 3%
    2. 5%
    3. 8%
    4. 12%
Correct Option: B

Total discount = ₹ (920 – 742.90) = ₹ 177.10
First discount = 15%
∴  Discount = 15% of 920

=
920 × 15
= ₹ 138
100

Price after this discount = 920 – 138 = ₹ 782
Remaining discount = 177.10 – 138 = ₹ 39.10
Let the second discount be D2 %.
∴ 
782 × D2
= 39.10
100

⇒  D2 =
39.10 × 100
= 5%
782

Alternate method to solve this question :
Here, M.P. = Rs. 920, S.P. = Rs. 742.90
D1 = 15%, D2 = ?
S.P. = M.P.
100 − D1
100 − D2
100100

   742.90 = 920
100 − 15
100 − D2
100100

7429000
= 100 − D2
920 × 85

95 = 100 – D2
⇒   D2 = 5%



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