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  1. A sofa-set listed at ₹ 800 is sold to a retailer at successive discounts of 25% and 15% by the wholesaler. Then the cost price of the sofa-set for retailer is
    1. ₹ 500
    2. ₹ 510
    3. ₹ 550
    4. ₹ 560
Correct Option: B

Use the below formula to calculate the Equivalent single discount.

Equivalent single discount = D1 + D2
D1 × D2
%
100

Single equivalent discount = 25 + 15 −
25 × 15
100

Single equivalent discount = 40 – 3.75 = 36.25
∴  C.P. for the retailer =
800 × (100 − 36.25)
= ₹ 510
100



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