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  1. If a person marks a product 25% above the cost price but allows 10% discount, then the percentage of profit is
    1. 35 %
    2. 15 %
    3. 17.5 %
    4. 12.5 %
Correct Option: D

As we know the formula for profit %

Profit percent = q + r +
qr
%
100

= 25 − 10 −
25 × 10
%
100

= (15 – 2.5)% = 12.5 %
2nd method to solve this question.
Here = r = 25%, r1 = 10%
⇒ Gain % =
r ×(100 − r1)
− r1
100

Gain % =
25 × (100 − 10)
− 10
100

Gain % =
25 × 90
− 10
100

Required Gain % = 22.5 – 10 = 12.5%



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