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  1. If the equations x2 + 2x - 3 = 0 and x2 + 3x - k = 0 have a common root, then the non - zero value of k is :
    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. 3
    4. 4
Correct Option: D

As per the given above question , we can say that
Let, α be a common root of the given equations.
Putting the value of x = α , α2 + 2α - 3 = 0 and α2 + 3α - k = 0
By cross - product method , we get

α2
=
α
=
1
-2k + 9
-3 + k
3 -2
So, α2 =
9 - 2k
and α =
k - 3
1
1

So, ( 9 - 2k ) = ( k - 3 )2 ⇒ k2 - 4k = 0
⇒ k( k - 4 ) = 0, so k = 4.
Hence , the non-zero value of k is 4 .



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