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  1. If the price of petrol is increased by 20%, by what percentage should the consumption be decreased by the consumer, if the expenditure on petrol remains unchanged ?
    1. 162/3
    2. 62/3
    3. 8%
    4. 15%
Correct Option: A

Required decrease in consumption = [a/(100 + a)] x 100%
= [20/(100 + 20)] x 100%
= (20/120) x 100%
= 162/3%



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