True Discount
- If the interest on Rs. 50 at 41/2 be equal to the discount on Rs. 59 for the same time and at the same rate when is the latter sum due ?
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∵ 9 / 2 = 59 - 50 / 50 x T x 100
∴ T = 4 yearsCorrect Option: B
∵ 9/2 = [(59 - 50) x 100] / 50 x T
∴ T = 4 years
- The true discount on Rs. 340 due 5 years hence is Rs. 40. Find the rate percent ?
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T.D. = [Amount x R x T] / [100 + (R x T)]
Correct Option: B
T.D. = [Amount x R x T] / [100 + (R x T)]
⇒ 40 = [340 x R x 5] / [100 + 5R]
⇒ 40 = (1700 x R) / (100 + 5R)
∴ R = 22/3%;
- The true discount on a certain sum of money due after 21/2 years at 6% per annum is less than the simple interest on the same sum for the same time by Rs. 81. Find the sum?
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Req. amount = [81 x (100 + 6 x 5/2) x 100] / [(6 x 5/2)2]
= (8100 x 115) / 225Correct Option: A
Req. amount = [81 x (100 + 6 x 5/2) x 100] / [(6 x 5/2)2]
= (8100 x 115) / 225
= Rs. 4140
Here, S.I. - T.D. = Rs. 81
- What is the present worth of Rs. 272.61 due in 2 years 73 days at 71/2 percent ?
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Required answer = (100 x 272.61) / (100 + 15/2 x 273/365)
Correct Option: C
Required answer = (100 x 272.61) / (100 + 15/2 x 273/365)
= 27261 / (100 + 33/2) = (27261 x 2)/233
= Rs. 234.
- Find the present worth of Rs. 264 due in 2 years reckoning simple interest at 5 percent per annum ?
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P.W. = (100 x 264) / (100 + 5 x 2)
Correct Option: A
P.W. = (100 x 264) / (100 + 5 x 2)
= Rs. (100 x 264) / 110
= Rs. 240.