Number System
-  Sum of three fractions is 2 11 24 
 On dividing the largest fraction by the smallest fraction 7/6 is obtained which is 1/3 greater than the middle fraction. The smallest fraction is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Let the three fractions be p, q and r, where p < q < r. 
 According to the question,r = 7 ⇒ r = 7 p p 6 6 
 Again, middle fraction= q = 7 − 1 = 7 − 2 = 5 6 3 6 6 
 Correct Option: BLet the three fractions be p, q and r, where p < q < r. 
 According to the question,r = 7 ⇒ r = 7 p p 6 6 
 Again, middle fraction= q = 7 − 1 = 7 − 2 = 5 6 3 6 6 ∴ p + q + r = 2 11 24 ⇒ p + 5 + 7 p = 59 6 6 24 ⇒ p + 7p = 59 − 5 6 24 6 ⇒ 6p + 7p = 59 − 20 = 39 6 24 24 ⇒ 13p = 39 ×6 = 39 24 4 ⇒ p = 39 = 3 4 × 13 4 
-  Find the greatest among the following given numbers.
 (3)1/3, (2)1/2, 1, (6)1/6
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum LCM of 3, 2 and 6 = 6 
 Now we can apply and we can write as below
 ∴ (3)1/3 = (32)1/6 = (9)1/6
 21/2 = (23)1/6 = (8)1/6
 11/6 = 1
 (6)1/6 = (6)1/6Correct Option: DLCM of 3, 2 and 6 = 6 
 Now we can write as below
 ∴ (3)1/3 = (32)1/6 = (9)1/6
 21/2 = (23)1/6 = (8)1/6
 1 = (1)1/6
 (6)1/6 = (6)1/6
 Clearly we can see that power 1/6 is same for all the base numbers. So the number which has greatest base with be greatest among these all number.
 ∴ (9)1/6 = (3)1/3 is the greatest number.
-  The least number of five digits which has 123 as a factor is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum The smallest number of 5 digits = 10000 
 Remainder on dividing 10000 by 123 = 37Correct Option: BThe smallest number of 5 digits = 10000 
 Remainder on dividing 10000 by 123 = 37
 ∴ Required number
 = 10000 + (123 – 37) = 10086
-  The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 14 and the difference between the two digits of the number is 2. What is the product of the two digits of the two-digit number ?
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Let be the ten's digit be P and unit's digit be Q. 
 The two-digit number = 10P + Q
 (where, P > Q)
 According to the question,
 P + Q = 14 ......(i)
 and P - Q = 2 .......(ii)Correct Option: BLet be the ten's digit be P and unit's digit be Q. 
 The two-digit number = 10P + Q
 (where, P > Q)
 According to the question,
 P + Q = 14 ......(i)
 and P - Q = 2 .......(ii)
 solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
 P = 8 and Q = 6
 ∴ Required product = 8 x 6 = 48
-  The sum of the four consecutive even numbers is 284. What would be the smallest number.
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Let four consecutive even numbers are P, P + 2, P + 4 and P + 6 
 According to the question,
 P + P + 2 + P + 4 + P + 6 = 284Correct Option: CLet four consecutive even numbers are P, P + 2, P + 4 and P + 6 
 According to the question,
 P + P + 2 + P + 4 + P + 6 = 284
 ⇒ 4P + 12 = 284
 ⇒ 4P = 284 - 12 = 272
 ∴ P = 272/4 = 68
 
	