Home » Aptitude » Ratio, Proportion » Question
  1. If (a + b) : √ab = 4 : 1, where a > b > 0, then a : b is
    1. (2 + √3) : (2 − √3)
    2. (2 − √3) : (2 + √3)
    3. (3 + √2) : (3 − √2)
    4. (3 − √2) : (3 + √2)
Correct Option: A

a + b
=
4
a + b
=
2
ab12√ab1

By componendo and dividendo,
a + b + 2 √ab
=
3
a + b − 2 √ab1

⇒ 
(√a + √b)2
=
(√3)2
(√a − √b)2(1)2

Again using componendo and dividendo,
2√a
=
3 + 1
2√b 3 − 1

⇒ 
a
=
3 + 1
b 3 − 1

On squaring both sides
a
=
3 + 1
2 =
3 + 1 + 2 √3
b 3 − 13 + 1 − 2 √3

=
4 + 2√3
=
2 + √3
4 − 2√3 2 − √3

2 + √3 : 2 − √3



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