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  1. The students in three classes are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5. If 20 students are increased in each
    class, the ratio changes to 4 : 5 : 7. Originally the total number of students was :
    1. 50
    2. 90
    3. 100
    4. 150
Correct Option: C

Let the original number of students in three classes be 2x, 3x and 5x respectively.
As given,

2x + 20
=
4
3x + 205

⇒  10x + 100 = 12x + 80
⇒  12x – 10x = 100 – 80
⇒  2x = 20
⇒  x =
20
= 10
2

∴  Total number of students originally
= 2x + 3x + 5x = 10x
= 10 × 10 = 100



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