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  1. If the ratio of two numbers is 1 : 5 and their product is 320, then the difference between the squares of these two numbers is :
    1. 1024
    2. 1256
    3. 1536
    4. 1435
Correct Option: C

Let the numbers be x and 5x.
According to the question,
x × 5x = 320
⇒  5x2 = 320

⇒  x2 =
320
= 64
5

⇒  x = √64 = 8
∴  Required difference
= (5x)2 – x2
= 25x2 – x2 = 24x2
= 24 × 8 × 8 = 1536



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