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  1. The sum of first 20 odd natural numbers is equal to :
    1. 210
    2. 300
    3. 400
    4. 420
Correct Option: C

Series of first 20 odd natural numbers is an arithmetic progression with 1 as the first term and the common difference 2. Sum of n terms in arithmetic progression is given by.

Sn =
n
[2a + (n − 1)d]
2

Where a = First term, d = common difference and n = Number of terms
∴ S20 =
20
× [(2 × 1) + (20 − 1) × 2]
2

∴ S20 = 10 [ 2 + 38 ] = 10 × 40 = 400

Note : Sum of first n consecutive odd numbers = n2



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