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  1. ABC is a triangle with base AB. D is a point on AB such that AB = 5 and DB = 3. What is the ratio of the area of ∆ ADC to the area of ∆ ABC ?
    1. 3/2
    2. 2/3
    3. 3/5
    4. 2/5
Correct Option: D

Using Rule 1,

Given : AB = 5 DB = 3
∴ AD = 5 – 3 = 2
In the figure we can see that both ∆ ADC and ∆ ABC have the same height, h.

Area of a triangle =
1
× base × height
2

When height is constant,
We know, Area of triangle a base,
Area of ∆ ADC
=
AD
=
2
Area of ∆ ABCAB5



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