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  1. One side of a square is increased by 30%. To maintain the same area, the other side will have to be decreased by
    1. 23
      1
      %
      13

    2. 76
      12
      %
      13

    3. 30%
    4. 15%
Correct Option: A

Using Rule 10,
If the required percentage be x, then

30 - x -
30x
= 0
100

⇒ 300 – 10x – 3x = 0
Percentage Effect = x + y +
xy
%
100

⇒ 13x = 300
⇒ x =
300
= 23
1
%
1313



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