Home » Aptitude » Mensuration » Question
  1. From any point inside an equilateral triangle, the lengths of perpendiculars on the sides are ‘a’ cm, ‘b’ cm and ‘c’ cms. Its area (in cm2) is
    1. 3
      (a + b + c)
      3
    2. 2
      (a + b + c)²
      3
    3. 2
      (a + b + c)
      3
    4. 2
      (a + b + c)²
      3
Correct Option: B

Using Rule 1 and 6,

OD = a cm., OE = b cm.
OF = c cm.
BC = AC = AB
Area of ∆ABC = Area of (∆BOC + ∆COE + ∆BOA)

=
1
× BC × a +
1
AC × b +
1
× AB × c
222

=
1
BC(a + b + c)..........(i)
2

(∵ AB = BC = CA)
Again, Area of ∆ABC
=
3
× BC²
4

3
× BC² =
1
BC(a + b + c)
42

⇒ BC =
2
(a + b + c)
3

∴ Required area =
1
×
2
(a + b + c)²
23
[From equation (i)]
=
3
(a + b + c)
3 × √3

=
3
(a + b + c) sq. units.
3



Your comments will be displayed only after manual approval.