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  1. The area of an isosceles trapezium is 176 cm² and the height is
    2/11 th of the sum of its parallel sides. If the ratio of the length of the parallel sides is 4 : 7, then the length of a diagonal (in cm) is
    1. 28
    2. 137
    3. 2√137
    4. 24
Correct Option: C

Using Rule 13,

BC = 7x cm.
AD = 4x cm.
AB = DC ;
AE ⊥ BC ; DF ⊥ BC
Area of trapezium ABCD

=
1
× (AD + BC) × AE
2

⇒ 176 =
1
× 11x ×
11x
× 11x
211

⇒ 176 = 11x²
⇒ x² =
176
= 16
11

⇒ x = √16 = 4
∴ BC = 7 × 4 = 28 cm.
AD = 4 × 4 = 16 cm.
∴ BE = FC =
1
(28 - 16) cm
2

= 6 cm.
∴ BF = 16 + 6 = 22 cm.
∴ DF =
2
× 11x = 2x
11

= 8 cm.
∴ Diagonal BD = √BF² + FB²
= √ 22² + 8²
= √484 + 64
= √548 = 4 √4 × 137
= 2√137 cm.



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