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  1. The average monthly salary of all the employees in an industry is ₹ 12,000. The average salary of male employees is ₹ 15,000 and that of female employees is ₹ 8,000. What is the ratio of male employees to female employees ?
    1. 5 : 2
    2. 3 : 4
    3. 4 : 3
    4. 2 : 5
Correct Option: C

Let Male employees = p
Female employees = q
∴ (p + q) 12000 = p × 15000 + q × 8000
⇒ (p + q) × 12 = 15p + 8q
⇒ 12p + 12q = 15p + 8q
⇒ 3p = 4q

p
=
4
q3

⇒ p : q = 4 : 3



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