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  1. The average of 20 numbers is calculated as 35. It is dicovered later, that while calculating the average, one number, namely 85, was read as 45. The correct average is
    1. 36.5
    2. 37
    3. 37.5
    4. 36
Correct Option: B

According to question ,
Correct sum of 20 numbers = 20 × 35 – 45 + 85
Correct sum of 20 numbers = 700 + 40 = 740

∴ Correct average =
740
= 37
20

Second method to solve this question with the help of given formula :
Here, n = 20, m = 35 , a = 85, b = 45
Correct mean = m +
(a - b)
n

Correct mean = 35 +
(85 - 45)
= 35 + 2 = 37
20



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