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  1. The arithmetic mean of the scores of a group of students in a test was 52. The brightest 20% of them secured a mean score of 80 and the dullest 25% a mean score of 31.The mean score of remaining 55% is :
    1. 45%
    2. 50%
    3. 51.4% approx.
    4. 54.6% approx.
Correct Option: C

Given , The arithmetic mean of the scores of a group of students in a test = 52.
Let mean score of remaining 55% = y
According to question ,

52 = 20 × 80 + 25 × 31 + 55 × y
100

⇒ 5200 = 1600 + 775 + 55y
⇒ 55y = 5200 –1600 – 775
⇒ 55y = 2825
∴ y = 2825 ÷ 55 = 51.36 ≈ 51.4%



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