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  1. If on a marked price, the difference of selling prices with a discount of 30 % and two successive discounts of 20 % and 10 % is $ 72, then the marked price (in rupees) is :
    1. 3,600
    2. 3,000
    3. 2,500
    4. 2,400
Correct Option: A

Let the marked price be $ x
Therefore, in case 1,

Selling Price ( SP1 ) = $
70x
%
100

Single discount equivalent to successive discounts of 20% and 10%.
Here , a = 20% and b = 10%
Equivalent discount = a + b - a x b %
100

Equivalent discount = 20 + 10 - 20 x 10 %
100

= ( 30 - 2 ) % = 28%
In the case 2 , Selling Price ( SP2 ) = $
72x
100

Therefore, SP2 - SP1
$72x - 70x = $ 72
100100

2x
= 72
100

⇒ 2x = 7200
⇒ x =
7200
2

x = $ 3600
Hence , the marked price is $ 3600 .



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