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  1. After 6 years Pradhan's age will be 3/7 times the age of his father. 10 years ago the ratio in the age of Pradhan and his father was 1 : 5. What is the present age of Pradhan's father ?
    1. 40 years
    2. 50 years
    3. 56 years
    4. Data is inadequate
Correct Option: B

Let the present age of Pradhan be P years and his father's age = Q years.

From 1st condition,
(P + 6) = (Q + 6 ) x 3/7
⇒ 7P + 42 = 3Q + 18
⇒ 7P - 3Q = -24 ...(i)

From 2nd condition
(P - 10) / (Q - 10) = 1/5
⇒ 5P - 50 = Q - 10
⇒ 5P - Q = 40 .....(ii)

Multiplying equation (ii) by 3 and subtracting from (i) we get
P = 18, Q = 50
So present age of Pradhan's father = 50 years.



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