Molecular Basis of Inheritance


  1. The transforming principle of Pneumococus as found out by Avery, MacLeod and McCarty was









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    The transforming chemical discovered by Griffith in his experiments with Pneumococcus, was confirmed as DNA by Avery, McLeod and McCarty.

    Correct Option: B

    The transforming chemical discovered by Griffith in his experiments with Pneumococcus, was confirmed as DNA by Avery, McLeod and McCarty.


  1. A nucleotide is formed of









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    Nucleotide is a unit of DNA, which is formed of nitrogenous bases (urines & Pyrimidines), sugar (Pentose) & phosphate.

    Correct Option: C

    Nucleotide is a unit of DNA, which is formed of nitrogenous bases (urines & Pyrimidines), sugar (Pentose) & phosphate.



  1. Nucleosome core is made of









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    The four histone proteins constituting the core of nucleosome are H2A, H2B, H3, H4.

    Correct Option: D

    The four histone proteins constituting the core of nucleosome are H2A, H2B, H3, H4.


  1. If there are 999 bases in an RNA that codes for a protein with 333 amino acids, and the base at position 901 is deleted such that the length of the RNA becomes 998 bases, how many codons will be altered?









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    If deletion happen at 901st position than the remaining 98 bases specifying for 33 codons of amino acids will be altered.

    Correct Option: B

    If deletion happen at 901st position than the remaining 98 bases specifying for 33 codons of amino acids will be altered.



  1. Who proved that DNA is basic genetic material?









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    Hershey and Chase (1952) worked on Escherichia coli and conclusively proved that DNA is the genetic material.

    Correct Option: D

    Hershey and Chase (1952) worked on Escherichia coli and conclusively proved that DNA is the genetic material.