One Word Substitutes


Direction: In the following questions out of the four alternatives choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/ sentence.

  1. Belief that war and violence are unjustified









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    pacifism (N.) : the belief that war and violence are always wrong
    neutralisation (N.) : action intended to invalidate the effects of some previous action
    pessimism (N.) : a feeling that bad things will happen and that something will not be successful
    naturalisation (N.) : the quality of being brought into conformity with Nature

    Correct Option: D

    pacifism (N.) : the belief that war and violence are always wrong
    neutralisation (N.) : action intended to invalidate the effects of some previous action
    pessimism (N.) : a feeling that bad things will happen and that something will not be successful
    naturalisation (N.) : the quality of being brought into conformity with Nature


  1. Property handed down after the death of a person









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    inheritance (N.) : the money, property, etc. that you receive from somebody when he dies
    legacy (N.) : money/property that is given to you by somebody when he dies; inheritance
    legend (N.) : a story from ancient times about people and events, that may/may not be true; myth
    patrimony (N.) : property that is given to somebody when his father dies; inheritance

    Correct Option: D

    inheritance (N.) : the money, property, etc. that you receive from somebody when he dies
    legacy (N.) : money/property that is given to you by somebody when he dies; inheritance
    legend (N.) : a story from ancient times about people and events, that may/may not be true; myth
    patrimony (N.) : property that is given to somebody when his father dies; inheritance



  1. One who breaks the established traditions and image









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    iconoclast (N.) : a person who criticizes popular beliefs or established customs
    fatalist (N.) : a person who believes in fate/destiny
    fanatic (N.) : a person who is extremely enthusiastic; enthusiast; extremist
    philogymist (N.) : a person who esteems woman as the higher type of humanity

    Correct Option: C

    iconoclast (N.) : a person who criticizes popular beliefs or established customs
    fatalist (N.) : a person who believes in fate/destiny
    fanatic (N.) : a person who is extremely enthusiastic; enthusiast; extremist
    philogymist (N.) : a person who esteems woman as the higher type of humanity


  1. One who believes that gaining pleasure is the most important thing in life









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    hedonist (N.) : a person who believes that pleasure is the most important thing in life
    pessimist (N.) : a person who always expects bad things to happen
    misanthrope (N.) : a person who hates and avoids other people
    philistine (N.) : a person who does not like/understand art, literature, music, etc.

    Correct Option: A

    hedonist (N.) : a person who believes that pleasure is the most important thing in life
    pessimist (N.) : a person who always expects bad things to happen
    misanthrope (N.) : a person who hates and avoids other people
    philistine (N.) : a person who does not like/understand art, literature, music, etc.



  1. Building in which dead bodies are kept for a time









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    mortuary (N.) : a room/building in which dead bodies are kept before they are buried/cremated
    monastery (N.) : a building in which monks live together
    sanatorium (N.) : a place like a hospital where patients who have a lasting illness/who are getting better after an illness are treated
    crematorium (N.) : a building in which the bodies of dead people are burned

    Correct Option: A

    mortuary (N.) : a room/building in which dead bodies are kept before they are buried/cremated
    monastery (N.) : a building in which monks live together
    sanatorium (N.) : a place like a hospital where patients who have a lasting illness/who are getting better after an illness are treated
    crematorium (N.) : a building in which the bodies of dead people are burned