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Direction: One/two statement(s) is/are given followed by two conclusions, I and II. You have to consider the statement(s) to be true, even if it/they seem(s) to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given conclusions, if any, follow(s) from the given statement(s).

  1. Statements:
    (a) All frogs are tortoises.
    (b) No tortoise is a crocodile.
    Conclusions:
    I. No crocodile is a frog.
    II. No frog is a crocodile.
    1. Only I follows
    2. Only II follows
    3. Both I and II follow
    4. Neither I nor II follows
Correct Option: C

First Premise is Universal Affirmative (A-type).
Second Premise is Universal Negative (E-type).
All frogs are tortoises. ↔ No tortoise is a crocodile.
A + E ⇒ E-type of Conclusion “No frog is a crocodile”.
This is Conclusion II.
Conclusion I is Converse of this Conclusion.



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