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Direction: Consider the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts and decide which of the given conclusions/assumptions can definitely be drawn from the given statements.

  1. Statements:
    All astronomers are scientists.
    Some scientists are shopkeepers.
    Conclusions:
    I. All astronomers are shopkeepers.
    II. Some shopkeepers are astronomers.
    III. Some shopkeepers are scientists.
    IV. All scientists are astronomers.
    1. Only Conclusion I follows
    2. Conclusions I, II and III follows
    3. Only Conclusion III follows
    4. Conclusions II and IV follow
Correct Option: C

First Premise is Universal Affirmative (A–type).
Second Premise is Particular Affirmative (I–type).
All astronomers are scientists. ↔ Some scientists are shopkeepers.
A + I ⇒ No Conclusion
Conclusion III is the Converse of the second Premise.



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