Physical World, Units and Measurements
- In an experiment four quantities a, b, c and d are measured with percentage error 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% respectively.
Quantity P is calculated as follows P = a3 b2 % error in P is : cd
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P = a3 b2 , ∆P × 100% = 3 ∆a × 100% + 2 ∆b × 100% + ∆c × 100% + ∆d × 100% cd P a b c d
= 3 × 1% + 2 × 2% + 3% + 4% = 14%Correct Option: D
P = a3 b2 , ∆P × 100% = 3 ∆a × 100% + 2 ∆b × 100% + ∆c × 100% + ∆d × 100% cd P a b c d
= 3 × 1% + 2 × 2% + 3% + 4% = 14%
- If C and R denote capacitance and resistance, the dimensional formula of CR is
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CR = [M–1L–2T4A2] [M1L2T–3A–2]
= [M0L0T1] Correct Option: A
CR = [M–1L–2T4A2] [M1L2T–3A–2]
= [M0L0T1]
- The dimensional formula for angular momentum is
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[Angular momentum ] = [Momentum of inertia] × [Angular velocity]
= ML2 × T–1 = ML2T–1Correct Option: B
[Angular momentum ] = [Momentum of inertia] × [Angular velocity]
= ML2 × T–1 = ML2T–1
- Of the following quantities, which one has dimension different from the remaining three?
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For angular momentum, the dimensional formula is ML2T–1. For other three, it is ML –1T–2.
Correct Option: D
For angular momentum, the dimensional formula is ML2T–1. For other three, it is ML –1T–2.
- Dimensional formula of self inductance is
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L = ε dt = W T dI q t or , [L] = [ML2T–2] [T] = ML2T–2A–2 [AT] [A]
Correct Option: C
L = ε dt = W T dI q t or , [L] = [ML2T–2] [T] = ML2T–2A–2 [AT] [A]