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Electric circuits miscellaneous

  1. Assuming the diodes to be ideal in the figure, for the output to be clipped, the input voltage vi must be outside the range

    1. – 1 V to – 2 V
    2. – 2 V to – 4 V
    3. + 1 V to – 2 V
    4. + 2 V to – 4 V
Correct Option: B


When 2V > VAB > – 1V
Then D1 and D2 will be ON
and Vo = – 2 volt.
For D1 to be OFF,
VAB < – 1 V
For D2 to be OFF,
VAB > – 2 V
then, for – 1 V > VAB > – 2V
both D1 and D2 will be OFF and output voltage will not be clipped.

and, Vo =
Vi
. 10 =
Vi
10 + 102

For output voltage not to be clipped, the condition is ,
-1 V >
Vi
> - 2 V
2

⇒ - 2 v > Vi > - 4 V
Hence, for output voltage to be clipped, input voltage Vi must lie outside the range of
– 2 V > Vi > – 4V



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