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Electric circuits miscellaneous

  1. The state equation for the current I1 shown in the network given below in terms of the voltage Vx and the independent source V, is given by
    1. dI1
      = -1.4Vx - 3.75I1 +
      5
      V
      dt4
    2. dI1
      = -1.4Vx - 3.75I1 -
      5
      V
      dt4
    3. dI1
      = -1.4Vx + 3.75I1 +
      5
      V
      dt4
    4. dI1
      = -1.4Vx + 3.75I1 -
      5
      V
      dt4

Correct Option: A


Using KVL in loop (1), we get

V = 3(I1 + I2) + Vx + 0.5
dI1
........(1)
dt

and using KVL in loop (2), we have
and 0.5
dI1
= 5I2 - 0.2Vx .......(2)
dt

Solving (1) and (2),
dI1
=
5
V -
15
I1 - 1.4Vx
dt44



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