Animal Kingdom


  1. Select the Taxon mentioned that represents both marine and fresh water species:









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    Members of Ctenophora, Cephalochordata and Echinodermata are exclusively marine.

    Correct Option: D

    Members of Ctenophora, Cephalochordata and Echinodermata are exclusively marine.


  1. Body having meshwork of cell, internal cavities lined with food filtering flagellated cells and indirect development are the characteristics of phylum.









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    The given characteristic features define the phylum porifera.

    Correct Option: A

    The given characteristic features define the phylum porifera.



  1. In case of poriferans, the spongocoel is lined with flagellated cells called:









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    In poriferans (sponges) choanocytes (collar cells) form lining of spongocoel. Flagella present in collar cells provide circulation to water in water canal system.

    Correct Option: B

    In poriferans (sponges) choanocytes (collar cells) form lining of spongocoel. Flagella present in collar cells provide circulation to water in water canal system.


  1. Ecdysis is shedding of









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    Stratum corneum is the outermost, partially cornified layer of scale like cells. Small fragments of this layer are periodically shed off from the body known as ecdysis. The new layer is regularly formed by underlaying stratum germinativum.

    Correct Option: A

    Stratum corneum is the outermost, partially cornified layer of scale like cells. Small fragments of this layer are periodically shed off from the body known as ecdysis. The new layer is regularly formed by underlaying stratum germinativum.



  1. Metagenesis refers to:









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    Metagenesis is defined as alternation of generation found in phylum cnidaria (eg. Obelia). In this phenomenon one generation of an organism reproduces asexually, followed by a sexually reproducing generation.

    Correct Option: A

    Metagenesis is defined as alternation of generation found in phylum cnidaria (eg. Obelia). In this phenomenon one generation of an organism reproduces asexually, followed by a sexually reproducing generation.