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  1. The Ki of novel competitive inhibitor designed against an enzyme is 2.5 µM. The enzyme was assayed in the absence or presence of the inhibitor (5 µM) under identical conditions. The Km in the presence of the inhibitor was found to be 30 µM. The Km in the absence of the inhibitor is ____ µM.
    1. 80 or 30
    2. 100 or 40
    3. 90 or 10
    4. 60 or 100
Correct Option: C

1
=
Km
1
+
1
.......(1)
V[S]VmaxVm1

1
=
Km1
1 +
I
1
+
1
.......(2)
VVmaxKI[S]Vmin

Then equation (1) – (2) and by simplification
Km = 301 +
5
= 90
2.5

Note : If we take Km in the absence of the inhibitor 30 µM then Km in the presence of the inhibitor can be calculated as per above formulae 10 µM.



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