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Electric circuits miscellaneous

  1. In the circuit shown in the figure, the switch S has been opened for long time. It is closed at t = 0. For t > 0, the current flowing through the inductor will be given by

    1. iL (t) = 1.2 + 0.8 e– 2t
    2. iL (t) = 0.8 + 1.2 e– 2t
    3. iL (t) = 1.2 – 0.8 e– 2t
    4. iL (t) = 0.8 – 1.2 e– 2t
Correct Option: A

At the instant of closing the switch, current through the inductor

=
36
= 2 A
12 + 6

Under steady state conditions after closing of the switch,
current =
36
+
6
=
6
A
15125

Here the equation which satisfies is
iL (t) = 1.2 + 0.8 e– 2t



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