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Electric circuits miscellaneous

  1. A ramp voltage v(t) = 100 volts, is applied to an RC differentiating circuit with R = 5 k Ω and C = 4 F. The maximum output voltage is _______V
    1. 0
    2. 1
    3. 2
    4. 3
Correct Option: C


In the Laplace domain,

V0(s) =
Vi(s)
× R =
Vi(s)RCs
R +
1
RCs + 1
Cs

Vi (t) = 100 tu(t)
and Vi(s) =
100
s2

∴ V0(s) =
100
5 × 103 × 10-6s
s25 × 103 × 4 × 10-6s + 1

=
2
2
s(2 × 10-20 s + 1)s

V0 (t) = 2u(t)
∴ Maximum voltage = 2 volts



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