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Electric circuits miscellaneous

  1. An energy meter connected to an immersion heater (resistive) operating on an AC 230 V, 50 H z, AC single phase source reads 2.3 units (kWh) in 1 hour. The heater is removed from the supply and now connected to a 400 V peak to peak square wave source of 150 Hz. The power in kW dissipated by the heater will be
    1. 3.478
    2. 1.739
    3. 1.540
    4. 0.870
Correct Option: B

Reading of Energy Meter = 2.3 Units (kWH)

2.3 × 103 =
V2 × t
=
230 × 230
× 1
RR

⇒ R = 23 Ω
∴ Power dissipated in kW =
V2
=
200 × 200
RR

=
40
× 103 = 1.739 kW.
23



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