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Electric circuits miscellaneous

  1. An incandescent lamp is marked 40W, 240V. If resistance at room temperature (26°C) is 120 Ω and temperature coefficient of resistance is 4.5 × 10– 3/°C , then its ‘ON ’ state filament temperature in °C is approximately ___________.
    1. 1171
    2. 2471
    3. 1417
    4. All of the above
Correct Option: B

P = 40 W
V = 240V

Now , Rlamp =
V2
=
2402
= 1440 Ω
P40

AT t = 26 °, R = 120W and α = 4.5 × 10– 3/ °C
Now Rlamp = R[1 + α (t2 – t1)]
∴ 1440 = 120[ 1 + 4.5 × 10– 32 - 26)]
t2 = 2470.44 °C



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