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Two AC sources feed a common variable resistive load as shown in figure. Under the maximum power transfer condition, the power absorbed by the load resistance RL is—
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- 2200W
- 1250W
- 500W
- 625W
- 2200W
Correct Option: C
The given circuit:
Zth = (6 + j8) || (6 + j8)
= (6 + j8)/2 = (3 + j4) Ω
Equivalent circuit for Vth:
Applying KCL
+ | = 0 | ||
6 + j8 | 6 + j8 |
or
Vth = | = 100 0° | |
2 |
Now, for maximum power transfer theorem,
ZL = Z*th
or
Rth = RL
and power absorbed by RL
Pmax = | |
4RL |
or
Pmax = | |
4 × 5 |
or
Pmax = 500W
where RL = R2s + X2s
or
RL = 32 + 42 (since RL = 3 + j4)
or
RL = 5Ω
Hence alternative (C) is the correct choice.