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Signal and systems miscellaneous

Signals and Systems

  1. For a high pass RC circuit, when subjected to a unit step input voltage the voltage across the capacitor will be—
    1. 1 – e– t/RC
    2. e– t/RC
    3. e + t/RC
    4. 1
Correct Option: A

Voltage across capacitor

=
1
V0(s)
Cs
Vi(s)
R + 1
Cs

where Vi (t) = u(t)

Vi (s) =
1
s

V0(s)=Vi (s)
1
RCs + 1

V0(s) =
1
·
1
sRCs + 1

By using partial fraction
V0(s) =
A
+
B
sRCs + 1

V0(s) =
A
+
B
sRCs + 1

V0(s) =
1
RC
sRCs +
1
RC

Taking inverse Laplace transform
V0(t) = 1 – e– t/RC
Hence alternative (A) is the correct choice.



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