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Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement. Give answer

  1. Statement:
    The government will hike royalty on crude oil and grant exemption in excise duty to North-East petroleum production.
    Conclusions :
    I. There will be an additional burden on the national exchequer.
    II. There is intense competition for petroleum production in the North-East.
    1. if only conclusion I follows
    2. if only conclusion II follows
    3. if either I or II follows
    4. if neither I nor II follows, and
    5. if both I and II follow
Correct Option: A

Exemption in excise duty will have negative effect on national exchequer. Hence I follows. II is an inference to the contrary.



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