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  1. The sum of the ages of a daughter and mother is 56 years. After 4 years, the age of the mother will be 3 times that of the daughter. Their respective ages are.
    1. 10 years and 46 years
    2. 12 years and 44 years
    3. 11 years and 45 years
    4. 13 years and 43 years
Correct Option: B

Suppose the age of mother be P years and that of daughter’s age be Q years.
According to question P + Q = 56 .........(i)
After 4 years, P + 4 = 3 (Q + 4) ⇒ P + 4 = 3Q + 12 ⇒ P – 3Q = 8 ......(ii)
On solving equations (i) and (ii) , we get
Q = 12 years
∴ P = 56 – 12 = 44 years
Hence , the age of mother is 44 years and her daughter’s age is 12 years .



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