Neural Control and Coordination
- Good vision depends on adequate intake of carotene rich food. Select the best option from the following statements:
(i) Vitamin A derivatives are formed from carotene
(ii) The photopigments are embedded in the membrane discs of the inner segment
(iii) Retinal is a derivative of Vitamin A
(iv) Retinal is a light absorbing part of all the visual photopigments
Options:
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Carotene is the source of retinal which is involved in formation of rhodopsin of rod cells. Retinal, a derivative of vitamin A, is the light-absorbing part of all visual photopigments. Photopigments are occur entirely on the surface of membrane disc.
Correct Option: A
Carotene is the source of retinal which is involved in formation of rhodopsin of rod cells. Retinal, a derivative of vitamin A, is the light-absorbing part of all visual photopigments. Photopigments are occur entirely on the surface of membrane disc.
- Which of the following cranial nerves can regulate heart beat?
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Xth pair of cranial nerves (vagus nerves) has a motor branch called cardiac nerve which innervate cardiac muscles.
Correct Option: A
Xth pair of cranial nerves (vagus nerves) has a motor branch called cardiac nerve which innervate cardiac muscles.
- Third ventricle of brain is also known as
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It is the cavity of diancephalon which is connected ahead with the lateral ventricles or paracoel of cerebral hemisphere by foramen of Monro & behind with the iter (the duct of midbrain). The ventral wall of diocoel in known as hypothalamus.
Correct Option: D
It is the cavity of diancephalon which is connected ahead with the lateral ventricles or paracoel of cerebral hemisphere by foramen of Monro & behind with the iter (the duct of midbrain). The ventral wall of diocoel in known as hypothalamus.
- One function of parasympathetic nervous system is
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Sympathetic system prepares the body for stress or emergency conditions while parasympathetic system is associated with the period of rest. So when one faces the stress or emergency conditions sympathetic system enlarges the pupil to allow more light in the eye while during rest, parasympathetic nervous system constricts the pupil to its normal condition.
Correct Option: D
Sympathetic system prepares the body for stress or emergency conditions while parasympathetic system is associated with the period of rest. So when one faces the stress or emergency conditions sympathetic system enlarges the pupil to allow more light in the eye while during rest, parasympathetic nervous system constricts the pupil to its normal condition.
- Afferent nerve fibres carry impulses from
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Afferent nerve fibres – sensory nerve fibres which carry senses from receptors to brain or spinal cord (CNS). Efferent nerve fibres – motor nerve fibres carry orders or responses from CNS to effectors (muscles and glands).
Correct Option: B
Afferent nerve fibres – sensory nerve fibres which carry senses from receptors to brain or spinal cord (CNS). Efferent nerve fibres – motor nerve fibres carry orders or responses from CNS to effectors (muscles and glands).