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Good vision depends on adequate intake of carotene rich food. Select the best option from the following statements:
(i) Vitamin A derivatives are formed from carotene
(ii) The photopigments are embedded in the membrane discs of the inner segment
(iii) Retinal is a derivative of Vitamin A
(iv) Retinal is a light absorbing part of all the visual photopigments
Options:
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- (i), (iii) and (iv)
- (i) and (iii)
- (ii), (iii) and (iv)
- (i) and (iv)
Correct Option: A
Carotene is the source of retinal which is involved in formation of rhodopsin of rod cells. Retinal, a derivative of vitamin A, is the light-absorbing part of all visual photopigments. Photopigments are occur entirely on the surface of membrane disc.